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Brick No97: Why we start-up in business
By Matt Weston, Friday 24 September 2004
Let it be said that I always like to give you both sides of
the argument.
That's why the surest way to appear in this newsletter is to
disagree . . . vehemently . . . with what I say. See brick #87.
As the late, great Brian Clough famously quipped: "We talk
about it for 20 minutes and then we decide I was right."
And today, in a break from the norm, I'm going to introduce
you to the other side of the coin first, before I show you
why I'm right.
I'm going to hand you over, ladies and gentlemen, to Michael
E. Gerber, author of the one million copy bestsellers "The
E-Myth", and "The E-Myth Revisited"
And then, to back up Gerber's argument, I'm going to hand
you over to all the VCs and investment bankers who also
think you should flush all of your personality out of your
business if you want it to succeed.
Gerber first.
From "The E-Myth Revisited":
" Don't you see? If your business depends on you, you don't
own a business - you have a job. And it's the worst job in
the world because you're working for a lunatic!
" And, besides, that's not the purpose of going into
business.
" The purpose of going into business is to get free of a job
so you can create other jobs for other people. "
For the first hundred pages of "The E-Myth Revisited"
Gerber's argument is wonderfully put.
But then he turns it into a hammy sales pitch for the
Business Format Franchise, using McDonalds as his star pupil.
(Typical quote: "In this light, every great business in the
world is a franchise").
Every business - Gerber advocates - should be started as the
prototype for 5,000 more just like it (whether you choose to
franchise it or not). In Gerber's words: "the model will
provide a uniformly predictable service to the customer".
My turn.
(1) My experience isn't that most small owners (you and me)
go into business to "get free of a job so you can create
other jobs for other people". Sure, the first clause is a
common motive. But "so you can create other jobs for other
people"? You tell me.
(2) What Gerber is saying is that you should strip away
anything that isn't easily replicable (or clone-able) from
your business. And that must surely include your personality.
How can that be cloned if "the model will be operated by
people with the lowest possible level of skill"?
Second up, the Exit Strategy.
Michael E. Gerber wants you to flush all your personality
out of your business . . . so you can reproduce and
reproduce and (erm) be the next McDonalds.
(Some) VCs and investment bankers want you to do the same
thing, flush all your personality out of your business . . .
this time so you have an easy Exit Strategy. (Definition of
Exit Strategy)
The argument of some (not all) outside investors is that your
Exit Strategy is the most important part of your business
plan. Of course it is, to them.
And the theory goes that to reduce the risk-factors in any
sale (and therefore increase the price buyers or successors
are willing to pay) you should flush out all elements of
your business that are dependent on you (and your
personality).
Me again.
(1) The Exit Strategy is the business equivalent of the
property developer's cream/ magnolia/ white box. "If you want
to sell your house", they tell us, "paint the walls neutral
colours." Gerber and the VCs are really suggesting that you
slather your personality, your systems, your product and
your employees in cream paint.
(2) Cream walls might sell houses. But - unlike businesses -
houses don't need to draw in customers and revenues in the
meantime. The danger - and I've seen this happen - is that
you get so fixated on the exit that you forget you're in the
business of serving customers.
(3) Kill the cream. I say colour your business pink, purple,
plum (!) with your personality. Your personality gives you
your niche. Do Gerber and the VCs really think we start up
to run a personality-less business? In my opinion a
successful business is one that is joined at the hip to a
vibrant, colourful personality.
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